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desktop pc laptop
Desktop?....or....Laptop?


Deciding on the type of computer you need can be daunting. There are so many different manufacturers out there each offering a huge range of computer models, features and resources. On this page we have tried to give you just an idea of what to look for and also whether or not you should consider a desktop or laptop pc. Whilst this is not meant to be a 'Buyer's Guide', we hope it might just make things that little bit clearer.

First considerations.....

little girl at computer
What is the computer going to be used for and who's going to use it? Is it primarily for word processing letters and other documents? Keeping your finances up to date? Or is it likely to be taken over by the kids?! Will you be storing photos of holidays? Is it being used for Internet? All these things need to be considered as to what sot of facilities you need on your pc at home.




Having weighed up the uses and users, it's then time to consider in view of this, just what type of pc is best. A desktop is obviously permanently established somewhere in the home, whereas a laptop will give much flexibility - again maybe around the home, but it could very useful for travel and business purposes. Laptops are fairly lightweight, but if you decide on this option, its recommended that for peace of mind you buy a laptop security cable, which is inexpensive and can bought at stores such as PC World. Any security measure is a must with computers. We discuss this elsewhere on the website.

So you've decided on a desktop?screen and tower of computer

Of course nowadays there is a huge variety of computers on offer, not only in large computer stores, but supermarkets and smaller stores. You want to try and buy a reputable brand. Some of these are listed below and pc's can be bought online if you have that facility and happy to send credit card details over an internet connection. Your desktop may come as a package. That is, with a printer/scanner, and almost always with some pre-installed software. You can indeed save money this way. Printers which come with computers can be inferior, so bear this in mind if you are, for instance likely to be printing off photos. If this is the case, it might be worth selecting and buying a separate pc and printer. It's up to you!


What does a computer consist of?

desktop pc
A desktop pc has a tower or 'box' in which resides the inner working of the computer such as hard disk, printed circuits, memory modules etc etc!

A monitor or screen: Obviously the larger the monitor the more expensive. Screens can start from around 15" right up to 20" or more. Buying a monitor will be dictated by the level you pc you are buying and the price! If you have money to burn, consider mixing and matching your system. Shop around. Other points to know and consider. It also depends on what sort of use you are putting your computer to.


Hard Disk: The desktop pc contains a certain sized hard disk. Nowadays, these are usually high capacity. Sizes of disks start around 40GB through to around 160 GB or more. In other words for pretty standard home use, there'll be plenty of space to store your data.

Keyboard: You need this in order to type commands, letters, numbers, etc etc. So its a vital input device! Here's where you will communicate with your computer and others. Most computers come with a good keyboard, usually specially designed by the manufacturer. There are more specialised keyboards on the market such as wireless and especially shaped versions for gaming and disabled people, but these have to be bought separately.

Mouse: The pc will come with a mouse which without this little fellow you aren't going to get very far! Most pc's come with mouse software from which you can adjust sensitivity (so the pointer doesn't race across your screen!), also assigning the functions of left and right buttons and scrolling actions. However this can also be controlled through other means on your computer.

Preinstalled software: Again most new pc's come with installed software. This may include for instance, Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel) if this is specified in the package you are proposing to buy. You may also get a trial version of internet security software, such as McAfee or Norton. This may only run for around 15-30 days then you have to purchase it. Its however a very important  item if you are going to use the computer for internet and e-mail use etc. Another more regular inclusion is CD burning software which can be really useful, but again this may be time-limited.

Manual: This mine of information is very much appreciated as part of your delivery! Some pc manufacturers are better than others for the depth and informative nature of these. Some can be very brief, and increasingly manuals are available only on the hard disk of the pc or on a CD which comes with the pc itself, rather than a book.


What's in a laptop?

laptopA laptop means flexibility, so its portable and easy to take around with you. It consist much the same as a desktop machine, (see above) but generally smaller. Many business employees use laptops especially if their work involves local, national and international travel. Most laptops therefore have a wireless facility. You can still use a laptop at home, but remember a lot of different users on a laptop and any arguments about who uses it might have a detrimental effect on it!

There many types of laptop on the market, just like desktop machines. Some laptops are very small and can be put in a small travelling case. Others are larger and more designed for gaming, web design etc where a larger screen size is important.

So as we stated earlier, the laptop consist of the normal internal parts such as hard disk, memory and other hardware. Of course it has a lid which should always be closed when the machine is not in use. When it comes to a keyboard and mouse, there is a difference. The laptop doesn't have a separate mouse, although on most models you can attach a compatible mouse if you wish to. The keyboard is built into the body of the machine.

Preinstalled software is also a feature of a laptop as it is with a desktop machine. As this type of computer is made for portable, maybe business use, it may include a wireless facility, which is a wireless card and software to set up this facility for either home network or travel use (Wi-Fi). This is discussed elsewhere on the website.

Find out what the difference is between hardware and software?


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